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GRASP Special Seminar: Narges Noori, University of Minnesota, “Search and Pursuit Strategies for Multi-Robots in Complex Environments with Limited Sensing”

July 30, 2015 @ 12:30 pm - 1:30 pm

Abstract

Search is a fundamental problem among many communities including robotics. Some examples of search applications are search-and-rescue, environmental monitoring with the purpose of controlling the population of invasive species or preserving endangered animals, and warfare strategy design. Formally, in a search problem the task is to find a mobile target that is either adversarial or stochastic. The adversarial target is actively avoiding capture, while the stochastic target is not aware of the searcher and is moving independently. In addition to the target’s motion model, the environment complexity and searcher’s limited sensing capabilities make the problem more challenging. In the first part of this talk, I present our pursuit-evasion results that concern the problem of capturing an adversarial target. We will see how a pursuer with complete sensing can capture the evader on geodesic terrains. We also discuss winning strategies for the pursuer when it has limited information about the location of an adversarial evader. In the second part of this talk, I will present search strategies for finding a random walker which moves on a line or in a grid environment. The strategies are designed such that the capture probability subject to energy and time constraints is maximized.

Presenter

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Narges Noori is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Minnesota, advised by Volkan Isler. She obtained her Master of Science degree in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics from the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Tehran, Iran in 2010. She has received several awards including Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship from University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. Her research interests are motion planning for multi-robot systems, pursuit-evasion games, and computational geometry.

Details

Date:
July 30, 2015
Time:
12:30 pm - 1:30 pm
Event Category: